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Food processing technology : principles and practice / P.J. Fellows

館藏資訊

Widely regarded as a standard work in its field, this book introduces the range of processing techniques that are used in food manufacturing. It explains the principles of each process, the processing equipment used, operating conditions and the effects of processing on micro-organisms that contaminate foods, the biochemical properties of foods and their sensory and nutritional qualities. The third edition is divided into five parts. Part one describes some important basic concepts. Part two describes unit operations that take place at ambient temperature or involve minimum heating of foods. Part three includes operations that heat foods to preserve them or to alter their eating quality. Part four describes operations that remove heat from foods to extend their shelf life with minimal changes in nutritional quality or sensory characteristics. Part five describes post-processing operations, including packaging and distribution logistics. The third edition has been substantially rewritten, updated and extended to include the many developments in food technology that have taken place since the second edition was published in 2000. Nearly all unit operations have undergone significant developments, and these are reflected in the large amount of additional material in each chapter. In particular, advances in microprocessor control of equipment, "minimal" processing technologies, genetic modification of foods, functional foods, developments in "active" or "intelligent" packaging, and storage and distribution logistics are described. Developments in technologies that relate to cost savings, environmental improvement or enhanced product quality are highlighted. Additionally, sections in each chapter on the impact of processing on food-borne micro-organisms are included for the first time.

內容註

Part I -- Basic principles: Properties of food and processing -- Part II -- Ambient-temperature processing: Raw material preparation -- Size reduction -- Mixing and forming -- Separation and concentration of food components -- Food biotechnology -- Irradiation -- High-pressure processing -- Minimal processing methods under development -- Part III -- Processing by application of heat: Heat processing -- Part III. A -- Heat processing using steam or water: Blanching -- Pasteurisation -- Heat sterilisation -- Evaporation and distillation -- Extrusion -- Part III. B -- Heat processing using hot air: Dehydration -- Smoking -- Baking and roasting -- Part III. C -- Heat processing using hot oils: Frying -- Part III. D -- Heat processing by direct and radiated energy: Dielectric, ohmic and infrared heating -- Part IV -- Processing by removal of heat: Chilling and modified atmospheres -- Freezing -- Freeze drying and freeze concentration -- Part V -- Post-processing operations: Coating -- Packaging -- Filling and sealing of containers -- Materials handling and process control -- Part VI -- Appendices

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